Is Oatmeal Good for Dogs? Nutrition and Safety Considerations

Oatmeal for dogs is a contentious topic, with disagreement among dog owners and experts. This article delves into whether oatmeal is beneficial or harmful for dogs.
Oats, the base of oatmeal, are part of the OWL category of foods (oats, wheat, legumes) known for high levels of the herbicide glyphosate. Despite this, many commercial dog foods contain oatmeal.


What Is Oatmeal? Oats are a cereal grain and a staple in many diets, used in various food items like breakfast cereals, granola bars, cookies, and baked goods. They are rich in fiber, protein, and essential nutrients such as magnesium, phosphorus, and vitamin B1, and are low in fat, making them a healthy choice.


Oats are the raw, whole grain from which oatmeal is made by cooking. There are different types: whole oats (oat groats), rolled oats, steel-cut oats, and instant oats. Whole oats are the least processed and take the longest to cook, while instant oats are the most processed and cook quickly. Rolled oats and steel-cut oats fall in between.


Oats are often included in commercial dog foods as a source of carbohydrates and fiber.


Glyphosate, the world’s most widely used herbicide, is applied to crops including oats to control weeds and as a desiccant before harvest. In 2018, the Environmental Working Group (EWG) reported that some oat-based products contained levels of glyphosate exceeding their safety standards, raising health concerns. To minimize glyphosate exposure, opt for organic oats and products.


Health Risks Of Glyphosate include cancer (WHO considers glyphosate “a probable carcinogen”), liver and kidney damage, gut bacteria harm leading to leaky gut and immune issues, endocrine disruption, digestive problems, allergies, and cognitive and behavior issues.


Are Oats Genetically Modified (GMO)? While some oat varieties have been genetically modified, as of 2021, no genetically modified oats are commercially available. Most oats grown are non-GMO.


Dogs can digest oatmeal and other carbohydrates due to the enzyme amylase produced in their pancreas. However, dogs do not need carbohydrates in their diet as they can obtain all nutrients and energy from animal protein and fats.


Can Dogs Eat Uncooked Oatmeal? Uncooked oats are indigestible for dogs and should not be fed. Always cook oats, preferably using whole oats for maximum nutritional benefits.


Can I Feed My Dog Oatmeal Every Day? Dogs should consume oats and oatmeal only occasionally or for therapeutic reasons, not as a daily diet component.


Oats are a common ingredient in commercial dog diets, providing carbohydrates and fiber. However, it’s important to consider the quality and impact of these oats on your dog’s health. While some commercial diets may lead to weight gain and health issues due to high carbohydrate content and pesticide residues, there are significant benefits to incorporating oats into a dog’s diet.


Oats offer nutritive value with a decent amount of protein, soluble fiber, and essential minerals and vitamins. They are low in gluten compared to wheat and can be a valuable addition to a dog’s diet. According to Herbalist and holistic veterinarian Randy Kidd DVM PhD, oats have several benefits:


Nutritive Value: Oats provide protein, with wild oats containing 27-37% protein and cultivated varieties averaging about 17%. Oat protein is considered equivalent in quality to soy protein by the World Health Organization. They also contain soluble fiber, which helps keep cholesterol levels low, and are rich in iron, manganese, zinc, and B vitamins such as pantothenic acid, B5, and folate, B9.


As A Nervine: Oats are considered a nervine, an herbal compound that acts as a general nerve tonic, calming nerves when necessary and stimulating their activity when needed. They are used to treat a variety of nervous disorders.


Herbal Benefits: Oats benefit several body organs and systems, including skin, nervous system, stomach, spleen, lungs, and the urinary and reproductive systems. They possess antispasmodic, cardiac diuretic, emollient, nervine, and stimulant properties.


Oats also contain the antitumor compound b-sitosterol and act as a digestive aid to calm the intestinal tract. They can be used to achieve hormonal balance and as a uterine tonic.


Topical Uses: Oats can be applied externally for their topical anti-inflammatory and calming qualities. They soothe itchiness and eczema and calm your dog while he heals. The high levels of minerals and vitamins in the seeds can help with skin healing.


Other Uses: Oats are known for their cholesterol-lowering effects and are reportedly good for treating a wide variety of diseases in humans and animals, including inflammatory conditions, mental or physical exhaustion, depression, dyspepsia, insomnia, fevers, sexual dysfunctions, and as a tonic during menopause or after giving birth.


Dr. Kidd recommends oats for their nutritional benefits and healing powers, which can be applied directly to the skin through oaten teas or poultices, or consumed by cooking oatmeal and adding it to your pet’s food. Oat-containing products are also popular, including shampoos, conditioners, and capsules for a more concentrated dose of the healing essences of oats.


How To Cook Oatmeal For Dogs: Cooking oatmeal for dogs is simple. Add 1 cup of oats to 2 cups of water and bring to a boil on medium-high heat while stirring occasionally.


Oatmeal can be a beneficial addition to your dog’s diet when used in moderation and with organic oats. It provides a range of nutrients and qualities not found in most other grains.


To prepare oatmeal for your dog, cook it thoroughly by reducing the heat to low and simmering for 10-15 minutes, or longer if needed, to ensure it’s easy to digest. Remember, you don’t need to add any sweeteners or flavorings for your dog’s consumption.


When it comes to serving size, as a general rule, only 10% of your dog’s daily calories should come from treats or extra foods, including oatmeal. For most dogs, a serving of 1/4 to 1/2 cup of cooked oatmeal is appropriate, depending on their size and calorie needs. Start with a small amount and gradually increase the serving size over time to avoid digestive issues.


In conclusion, oatmeal can be good for your dog, but it shouldn’t replace their main food. It offers plenty of benefits for healing and provides a list of qualities and nutrients that are unique compared to other grains.


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